What makes the grass grow? What gives trees and flowers the ability to breed
Weather is the current conditions as opposed to climate which is the atmosphere over long periods of time.
Weather is made up in the differences between moisture and temperature from one area to the next.
Most of our weather begins with the sun... because I want to avoid the sun as much as possible I guess I am going to have to make it up... dangit.
I guess I can just give it an assumed variable. You won't really see the sun moving or the light changing but we can give it a position and pretend that there is in fact a sun affecting the weather.
wikipedia provided this information
informationCommon natural weather effectsAir mass - A large volume of air characterized by it's temperature and moisture. Air masses gather their characteristics by where they are. ie over water it gets wet, over desert it gets hot.
Anticyclone - Opposite of a cyclone. As opposed to weather being pulled away from the surface air is pushed down onto it.
Arctic cyclone - An extremely large air mass found in the artic region that provides various weather effects depending on the season
Clouds - Clouds are a visible mass of water droplets
Crow Instability - Some small air effect. not of significance to our project
Drought - When an area has a deficiency in it's water supply that lasts for a period of months or years
Dust devil - Similar to tornadoes. What makes them different is that they form in sunny weather and are rarely strong enough to damage property or people
Dust storm - Strong winds cause loose particles to be swept up and carried. It's a sandstorm.
Extratropical cyclone - Some sort of basic weather formation... it apparantly helps to drive the weather on planets so more research is required to understand this phenomenon and to get weather working
Foehn wind - When wet air hits a mountain it tends to lose alot of moisture and get warmer. Foehn wind is the warm dry air created
Hail - Irregular chunks of ice created by thunderstorms and usually created on the very head of a storm
Hurricane - aka tropical cyclone. Very large powerful weather affects created by warm rising air. Excellent weather system and is defiantly going to be in the project
Lake effect snow - this is when cold air is blown across a warmer body of water. The air picks up the warm moisture and deposits it onto firm surfaces once it comes off the lake
Lightning - is a discharge of atmospheric charge usually found in thunderstorms but can also be created in volcanic eruptions and dust storms
Mesocyclone - from wiki "is a vortex of air, approximately 2 to 10 km in diameter (the mesoscale of meteorology), within a convective storm.[1] That is, it is air that rises and rotates around a vertical axis, usually in the same direction as low pressure systems in a given hemisphere"
Rain - Atmospheric water droplets eventually form together and fall back to earth this is known as rain and is a staple or weather and ecosystems
Sleet - This is a mixture of snow and rain
Snow - Same thing as rain except frozen into crystals. unlike ice pellets snow falls gently
Squall - Sudden sharp increase in wind speeds
Subtropical cyclone - A mix between tropical cyclones and extratropical cyclones
Supercell - The most severe thunderstorms, they are formed with a mesocyclone in the front and are one of the few cloud formations that may cause tornadoes. They also have severe wind, hail, and downpour.
Temperature inversion - when the gradient of temperature is revised. Normally going away from the earths surface the temperature goes from warmer to cooler. Inversion is the opposite and this causes things such as smog and fog.
Thunder - A sonic shock wave created by lightning
Tornado - Swirling wind vortex of death. Very powerful
Tropical storm - Similar to other large warm air based cyclonic effects... Probably going to move all of them into one category
Weather front - These are the boundaries that separate 2 air masses.
Wind - wind is created when the sun heats the air the air moves up and then more air moves in to occupy it thus creating wind.
Less Common Weather AffectsDiamond dust - Similar to fog except not a blinding and is created with the droplets being frozen and never actually water
Halo - the halo that can appear around the sun from time to time... who cares.
Light pillar - more stuff created by the sun... again who cares.
Raining animals - For seemingly no reason animals fall from the sky, usually fish frogs or birds
Rainbow - a sun based effect no one cares about
Sun shower - it rains while the sun is shining
Sun dog - bright spot on a solar halo... again no one cares
Thundersnow - snow instead of rain
Novaya Zemlya Effect - some sun effect no one cares about.
Thats a list of phenomenons. Going to need to go through them and study some meteorology in order to understand how to replicate some of those effect.